摘要

气候变化的影响

作者(年代):埃及哈桑

地球大气框架正常温度的上升，被称为全球温度变化，正在推动降水设计、异常气候、季节的出现等方面的变化。总而言之，不自然的天气变化及其附带物被称为环境变化。虽然在古代曾出现过危险的大气偏离，但自20世纪中期以来所观察到的变化在速度和规模上都是罕见的。政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)推断，“人类对大气的影响是20世纪中期以来全球变暖的主要原因”。这些发现已被重要国家的国家科学研究所所认识，并且没有受到任何国家或世界立场的逻辑团体的质疑。人类活动造成的最大影响是消耗臭氧物质的外流，其中超过90%的影响来自二氧化碳和甲烷。不可再生能源的消耗是这些气体的主要来源，农村排放和森林砍伐也承担着重要的工作。在没有人加强大气批评的情况下，气温上升升级，例如，积雪蔓延的损失，水烟的膨胀，以及冻土的软化。陆地表面变暖的速度比海洋表面快，引发了热浪、失控的火灾和沙漠的扩张。日益增长的环境活力和耗散的速度正在造成越来越多的异常风暴和气候边界，损害框架和农业。 Surface temperature increments are most noteworthy in the Arctic and have added to the retreat of icy masses, permafrost, and ocean ice. Ecological effects incorporate the elimination or migration of numerous species as their biological systems change, most quickly in coral reefs, mountains, and the Arctic. Surface temperatures would settle and decay a little if outflows were cut off, yet different effects will proceed for a considerable length of time, including rising ocean levels from softening ice sheets, rising sea temperatures, and sea fermentation from raised degrees of carbon dioxide. Alleviation endeavors to address an unnatural weather change incorporate the turn of events and sending of low carbon vitality advances, strategies to decrease petroleum derivative emanations, reforestation, woodland conservation, just as the improvement of potential atmosphere designing innovations. Social orders and governments are additionally attempting to adjust to current and future a worldwide temperature alteration impacts, including improved coastline assurance, better catastrophe the board, and the advancement of progressively safe yields.