文摘

研究一些不太知名的化学成分和抗营养素尼日利亚水果

作者(年代):犯罪手法贝罗,当然Olawore,运行系统Falade, S.R.A.Adewusi

水果的可乐millenii样本,本文结合innocua,木棉glabra,面包果heterophyllus, Parkia biglobosa和栀子erubescens收集来自不同位置在欧和Osun尼日利亚。这些果实的化学成分进行了分析,以评估他们的营养和antinutrients水平。水果的营养成分表明,粗脂肪的数量介于0.78和40.0克/ 100克之间;粗纤维,1.23 - -14.57克/ 100克;粗蛋白,4.54 - -34.1克/ 100克;灰,7.88 1.79 -6.10克/ 100克,碳水化合物-72.67克/ 100克。最高浓度的铁、锰和锌在可乐millenii中果皮;钙和镁最高的黄浆Parkia biglobosa钾含量最高时木棉glabra种子。马innocua汁含有钠的最高金额,栀子花erubescens水果含有铜的最高金额。抗坏血酸是最高的可乐millenii中果皮和值为953毫克/ 100克; Strychnos innocua juice contained highest levels of total sugar (168.49mg/g) and reducing sugar(83.25mg/g) while Cola millenii seed contained highest amount of starch (739.38mg/g). The results of antinutrient factors showed that tannin content ranged between 1.0 and 7.5mg/g catechin equivalent. Phytate, oxalate and trypsin inhibitor ranged from 0.20-6.65mg/g, 0.23-1.17g/100g, 9.64-58.2 TIU/g respectively. The fruit parts with low level of anti nutrient, high elemental composition, protein, lipid, carbohydrates and ascorbic acid could serve as supplementary sources of essential nutrient to man and livestock.