文摘

化学成分和精油的抗菌活性桉树灰质,Callistemon Viminalis和Calothamnus Quadrifidus(桃金娘科)

作者(年代):赫拉。Ayoub, Sherweit A。El-Ahmady,阿卜杜勒纳赛尔B。Singab Mohamed M。Al-Azizi,卡尔Kubeczka

蒸汽蒸馏精油的组成的空中三题为植物部分分别分析了GC和GC / MS技术。51岁,29岁和34的化合物被确定在E。灰质,C。viminalis和C。分别quadrifidus。大多数的这些化合物被发现主要单萜。桉树脑的主要化合物被发现在所有三个油(82.6%、78.3%和80%。灰质,C。viminalis和C。分别为quadrifidus)。分析结果表明,然而,E。灰质中不含芳樟醇,月桂烯的痕迹(0.04%); two relatively prominent compounds in both C.viminalis (5.16% and 1.68%), and C.quadrifidus (0.15% and 3.37%) respectively, β- pinene, though its totally absent in E.cinerea, it amounts to (1.30%) in C.viminalis and (3.79%) in C.quadrifidus. The antimicrobial activity of the three oils revealed similar remarkable results while antifungal activity was found to be moderate in E.cinerea and weak in the other two oils. The three oils were found also to inhibit the growth of M.tuberculosis inoculated in Lowenstein-Jensen medium.